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Poker hand rankings · #9 of 10

One pair in poker

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Quick answer

One pair is two cards of the same rank plus three unrelated cards, such as two queens. It beats high card and is the most common finished hand.
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Odds of a one pair

Texas Hold’em (7 cards)
43.8%
1 in 2.3
5-card poker
42.3%
1 in 2.4
Possible 5-card hands
1,098,240
of 2,598,960

Exact counts from every combination, calculated with the MyClubGG poker engine. Hold’em figures assume you see the river.

How a one pair works

Most pots in small games are won by one pair or two pair. The size of the pair and the kicker both matter.

Top pair means pairing the highest board card; an overpair is a pocket pair above every board card.

Ties: Higher pair wins; if equal, compare the kickers from highest to lowest.

Also called: pair.

What it beats and what beats it

Beats

High card

Loses to

Royal flush, Straight flush, Four of a kind, Full house, Flush, Straight, Three of a kind, Two pair

Tips for playing it

  • Top pair with a good kicker is usually a value hand; top pair with a weak kicker is often a pot-control hand.
  • An unpaired hand flops at least a pair with one of its hole cards about 32.4% of the time.

One pair FAQ

How often do you make a pair in Hold’em?

About 43.8% of seven-card hands finish as exactly one pair, the most common result.

Does a pair beat ace-high?

Yes. Any pair beats any high-card hand.

What is a kicker?

The unpaired side card that breaks ties between hands of the same rank.