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Texas Hold’em strategy

Texas Hold’em starting hands

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Quick answer

The strongest starting hands are A-A, K-K, Q-Q, A-K suited, J-J and A-K offsuit. Hold’em has 169 distinct starting hands. Pairs, high cards and suited hands do best; play fewer hands from early position and more from the cutoff and button.
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Starting hands chart

All 169 hands, ranked by how often they win all-in against one random hand (the number in each square). Brighter red is stronger. Tap a hand with a white dot for its full guide.

AA85%AKs67%AQs66%AJs65%ATs65%A9s63%A8s62%A7s61%A6s60%A5s60%A4s59%A3s58%A2s57%AKo65%KK83%KQs63%KJs63%KTs62%K9s60%K8s59%K7s57%K6s57%K5s56%K4s55%K3s54%K2s53%AQo65%KQo62%QQ80%QJs60%QTs59%Q9s58%Q8s56%Q7s54%Q6s54%Q5s53%Q4s52%Q3s51%Q2s50%AJo64%KJo60%QJo58%JJ78%JTs58%J9s56%J8s54%J7s52%J6s51%J5s50%J4s49%J3s48%J2s47%ATo63%KTo60%QTo57%JTo55%TT75%T9s54%T8s52%T7s51%T6s49%T5s47%T4s47%T3s46%T2s45%A9o61%K9o58%Q9o55%J9o53%T9o52%9972%98s51%97s49%96s48%95s46%94s44%93s43%92s42%A8o60%K8o56%Q8o54%J8o51%T8o50%98o48%8869%87s48%86s46%85s45%84s43%83s41%82s40%A7o59%K7o55%Q7o52%J7o50%T7o48%97o46%87o45%7766%76s45%75s44%74s42%73s40%72s38%A6o58%K6o54%Q6o51%J6o48%T6o46%96o45%86o43%76o42%6663%65s43%64s41%63s40%62s38%A5o58%K5o53%Q5o50%J5o47%T5o44%95o43%85o41%75o41%65o40%5561%54s41%53s40%52s38%A4o57%K4o52%Q4o49%J4o46%T4o43%94o41%84o39%74o39%64o38%54o38%4457%43s39%42s37%A3o56%K3o52%Q3o48%J3o45%T3o43%93o40%83o38%73o37%63o36%53o36%43o35%3354%32s36%A2o55%K2o51%Q2o47%J2o44%T2o42%92o39%82o37%72o35%62o34%52o34%42o33%32o32%2250%

Suited hands above the diagonal, offsuit below, pairs on it. Number = equity against one random hand. A white dot means the hand has a full guide.

Hand guides by tier

Top 20 hands by equity

All-in equity against one random hand (heads-up) and against five random hands (a full 6-max table). Monte Carlo estimates, accurate to about ±0.3 points.

#Handvs 1 handvs 5 hands
1A-A85.3%49.6%
2K-K82.5%42.3%
3Q-Q80%37.8%
4J-J77.5%33.7%
510-1075%30%
69-972.1%26.6%
78-869.1%24%
8A-K suited67%31%
9A-Q suited66.4%29.3%
107-766.2%21.9%
11A-K offsuit65.4%27.7%
12A-J suited65.4%27.7%
13A-10 suited64.6%26.6%
14A-Q offsuit64.5%26.1%
15A-J offsuit63.6%24.1%
166-663.3%19.9%
17K-Q suited63.3%28.3%
18A-10 offsuit63%22.9%
19A-9 suited62.9%24.1%
20K-J suited62.5%26.8%

How often you’re dealt each type

Any pocket pair
5.9%
1 in 17
A specific pair (e.g. A-A)
0.45%
1 in 221
Two suited cards
23.5%
about 1 in 4

Starting hands FAQ

What is the best starting hand in Texas Hold’em?

Pocket aces (A-A). They win about 85% of the time all-in against one random hand.

What is the worst starting hand?

Seven-deuce offsuit (7-2o) is usually called the worst: it can’t make a straight with both cards and has no flush potential. Against five opponents it has the lowest equity of all 169 hands (about 8.5%). Heads-up, 3-2 offsuit is slightly lower.

How many starting hands are there in Hold’em?

There are 1,326 two-card combinations, which group into 169 distinct starting hands: 13 pairs, 78 suited hands and 78 offsuit hands.

How often am I dealt a pocket pair?

About 5.9% of the time (1 in 17). Any specific pair, such as aces, comes about 1 in 221 hands.

Are suited hands much better than offsuit?

A little. Against one random hand, a suited hand has between about 1.5 and 4 percentage points more equity than the same hand offsuit (about 2.8 on average), mostly from flushes. Suited hands are also easier to play after the flop.