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Starting hand · Fold · “The hammer”

Seven-deuce offsuit (72o)

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Quick answer

Seven-two offsuit is widely regarded as the worst starting hand, with about 34.5% equity against one random hand. Fold it from every position: it can’t make a straight with both cards and has no flush potential.
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72o by the numbers

vs 1 random hand
34.5%
all-in equity
vs 5 random hands
8.5%
full 6-max table
Flop a pair or better
32.4%
pairing a hole card
How often dealt
0.90%
1 in 110.5

How to play 72o by position

6-max cash game, around 100 big blinds deep.

Early position (UTG)
Fold. Opening it from early position only invites calls and 3-bets from much better hands.
Middle position (hijack)
Fold. There is no profitable way to open it with several players still to act.
Late position (cutoff, button)
Fold. Even a blind steal works better with hands that can make straights, flushes or strong pairs.
Blinds
Fold from the small blind. In the big blind, check when no one has raised and fold to any raise.
Facing a raise
Fold every time, whether facing an open raise or a 3-bet. It is behind almost every hand that raises and has few ways to catch up.

After the flop

  • If you see a free flop in the big blind, play cautiously: a pair of sevens or deuces is rarely the best hand.
  • Two pair, trips or better can win a pot, but even then watch out for straights and flushes on the board.
  • Don’t bluff just because your hand is weak. Bluff when the board and your opponent’s range make the story believable.

72o against common hands

Seven-two offsuit wins 12.4% against AA and 32.2% against KQo. Against 32o it wins 55.9%, with ties 18.2% of the time.

Against72o winsTie72o loses
A-A12.4%0.4%87.2%
K-Q offsuit32.2%0.7%67.1%
3-2 offsuit55.9%18.2%25.9%

All-in before the flop, exact results from every possible board. Suits as dealt in our example; figures shift slightly with other suit combinations.

What 72o makes by the river

If you see all five board cards, your best five-card hand ends up as each of these this often. Exact figures from every possible board.

  • Straight flush0.02%
  • Four of a kind0.1%
  • Full house2.2%
  • Flush2.0%
  • Straight2.7%
  • Three of a kind4.5%
  • Two pair22.8%
  • One pair46.0%
  • High card19.8%

Common mistakes with 72o

  • Playing it for fun because of its nickname and losing chips with a hand that rarely wins.
  • Calling a raise from the small blind because ‘any two cards can win’.
  • Building a pot with one pair after a free flop in the big blind.

Where 72o sits in the chart

AA85%AKs67%AQs66%AJs65%ATs65%A9s63%A8s62%A7s61%A6s60%A5s60%A4s59%A3s58%A2s57%AKo65%KK83%KQs63%KJs63%KTs62%K9s60%K8s59%K7s57%K6s57%K5s56%K4s55%K3s54%K2s53%AQo65%KQo62%QQ80%QJs60%QTs59%Q9s58%Q8s56%Q7s54%Q6s54%Q5s53%Q4s52%Q3s51%Q2s50%AJo64%KJo60%QJo58%JJ78%JTs58%J9s56%J8s54%J7s52%J6s51%J5s50%J4s49%J3s48%J2s47%ATo63%KTo60%QTo57%JTo55%TT75%T9s54%T8s52%T7s51%T6s49%T5s47%T4s47%T3s46%T2s45%A9o61%K9o58%Q9o55%J9o53%T9o52%9972%98s51%97s49%96s48%95s46%94s44%93s43%92s42%A8o60%K8o56%Q8o54%J8o51%T8o50%98o48%8869%87s48%86s46%85s45%84s43%83s41%82s40%A7o59%K7o55%Q7o52%J7o50%T7o48%97o46%87o45%7766%76s45%75s44%74s42%73s40%72s38%A6o58%K6o54%Q6o51%J6o48%T6o46%96o45%86o43%76o42%6663%65s43%64s41%63s40%62s38%A5o58%K5o53%Q5o50%J5o47%T5o44%95o43%85o41%75o41%65o40%5561%54s41%53s40%52s38%A4o57%K4o52%Q4o49%J4o46%T4o43%94o41%84o39%74o39%64o38%54o38%4457%43s39%42s37%A3o56%K3o52%Q3o48%J3o45%T3o43%93o40%83o38%73o37%63o36%53o36%43o35%3354%32s36%A2o55%K2o51%Q2o47%J2o44%T2o42%92o39%82o37%72o35%62o34%52o34%42o33%32o32%2250%

Suited hands above the diagonal, offsuit below, pairs on it. Number = equity against one random hand. A white dot means the hand has a full guide.

Seven-deuce offsuit FAQ

Why is 72o the worst hand?

Hands like 6-2 or 3-2 can at least make a straight using both cards; seven-two can’t, and offsuit it has no flush potential either. Even when it pairs, the kicker is usually weak.

Why is 72o called the hammer?

It is a long-standing nickname for the hand. Some players enjoy bluffing with it for fun, but the name doesn’t make it any stronger.

How do I play 72o with a short stack in a tournament?

Fold it from every seat. The rare exception is a very short stack in the big blind facing a small shove, where the price can be good enough to call with almost anything.