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Starting hand · Speculative

Pocket fours (44)

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Quick answer

Pocket fours are a small pair with about 57% equity against one random hand. They win most of their chips by flopping a set, so play them in position with deep stacks and fold them when the flop misses and an opponent bets.
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44 by the numbers

vs 1 random hand
57%
all-in equity
vs 5 random hands
17.3%
full 6-max table
Flop a set or better
11.8%
about 1 in 8.5
How often dealt
0.45%
1 in 221

How to play 44 by position

6-max cash game, around 100 big blinds deep.

Early position (UTG)
Open-raise in loose 6-max games or fold in tough ones. Don’t call 3-bets.
Middle position (hijack)
Open-raise when folded to; call opens only when stacks are deep.
Late position (cutoff, button)
Open-raise. Position gives fours their best chance to win without a set.
Blinds
Raise when folded to, and call opens when stacks are deep enough to set-mine.
Facing a raise
Call single raises with deep stacks (roughly 15–20 times the call). Fold to most 3-bets.

After the flop

  • A set or better arrives about 11.8% of the time. Without one, fours are usually behind.
  • On boards with low cards and a straight draw, a flopped set is still worth betting aggressively.
  • Don’t call big bets with an underpair hoping your opponent is bluffing.

44 against common hands

Fours win 54.2% against AKo and 48.1% against QJs, which has straight and flush chances. Against 55 they win just 17.9%.

Against44 winsTie44 loses
5-517.9%2.7%79.4%
A-K offsuit54.2%0.4%45.4%
Q-J suited48.1%0.8%51.1%

All-in before the flop, exact results from every possible board. Suits as dealt in our example; figures shift slightly with other suit combinations.

What 44 makes by the river

If you see all five board cards, your best five-card hand ends up as each of these this often. Exact figures from every possible board.

  • Straight flush0.02%
  • Four of a kind0.8%
  • Full house8.6%
  • Flush1.9%
  • Straight2.0%
  • Three of a kind11.7%
  • Two pair39.5%
  • One pair35.4%

Common mistakes with 44

  • Calling raises without enough chips behind to make set-mining profitable.
  • Calling down with fours after the flop misses.
  • Opening from early position in full-ring or tough games.

Where 44 sits in the chart

AA85%AKs67%AQs66%AJs65%ATs65%A9s63%A8s62%A7s61%A6s60%A5s60%A4s59%A3s58%A2s57%AKo65%KK83%KQs63%KJs63%KTs62%K9s60%K8s59%K7s57%K6s57%K5s56%K4s55%K3s54%K2s53%AQo65%KQo62%QQ80%QJs60%QTs59%Q9s58%Q8s56%Q7s54%Q6s54%Q5s53%Q4s52%Q3s51%Q2s50%AJo64%KJo60%QJo58%JJ78%JTs58%J9s56%J8s54%J7s52%J6s51%J5s50%J4s49%J3s48%J2s47%ATo63%KTo60%QTo57%JTo55%TT75%T9s54%T8s52%T7s51%T6s49%T5s47%T4s47%T3s46%T2s45%A9o61%K9o58%Q9o55%J9o53%T9o52%9972%98s51%97s49%96s48%95s46%94s44%93s43%92s42%A8o60%K8o56%Q8o54%J8o51%T8o50%98o48%8869%87s48%86s46%85s45%84s43%83s41%82s40%A7o59%K7o55%Q7o52%J7o50%T7o48%97o46%87o45%7766%76s45%75s44%74s42%73s40%72s38%A6o58%K6o54%Q6o51%J6o48%T6o46%96o45%86o43%76o42%6663%65s43%64s41%63s40%62s38%A5o58%K5o53%Q5o50%J5o47%T5o44%95o43%85o41%75o41%65o40%5561%54s41%53s40%52s38%A4o57%K4o52%Q4o49%J4o46%T4o43%94o41%84o39%74o39%64o38%54o38%4457%43s39%42s37%A3o56%K3o52%Q3o48%J3o45%T3o43%93o40%83o38%73o37%63o36%53o36%43o35%3354%32s36%A2o55%K2o51%Q2o47%J2o44%T2o42%92o39%82o37%72o35%62o34%52o34%42o33%32o32%2250%

Suited hands above the diagonal, offsuit below, pairs on it. Number = equity against one random hand. A white dot means the hand has a full guide.

Pocket fours FAQ

Is 44 a strong hand?

Not really. It is a speculative hand that wins big pots when it flops a set but loses many small pots when it misses.

Why does QJs beat 44 more often than AKo does?

Queen-jack suited has more straight and flush chances because its cards are connected and suited, so it wins more often than AKo against fours.

How do I play fours with a short stack in a tournament?

With 15bb or less, shove from late position and the blinds when folded to you; fold from early seats in many cases.